Background and Qualifications
This page provides my snow avalanche background. Prior to making the decision to focus all of my time on snow avalanches and outdoor recreation I spent time working in the computer/logical design field, the microelectronics field, the rocket motor field, and higher education.
Summary/Narrative
[Jump to Resume]
I have an extensive background in education as well as in avalanches,
both scientific and practical. I stay current in the field, and have
attended many International Snow Science Workshops, two International
Glaciology Society scientific conferences, and Snow Engineering conferences in Davos, CH and in Whislter, BC. In June 2004 and May 2005 I attended the second and third annual meetings between the German speaking avalanche warning services and representatives of the IFMGA in those areas. In 2005 and 2009 I attended the biannual meetings for all European Avalanche Warning services. In 2009 I also attended a commemorative conference in Galtur, AT on lessons learned and improvements made after the 1999 European avalanche cycle. At many of these meetings other than the ISSW series I was the only one, or one of only two or three, to attend from North America.
Continuing Professional education I have taken part in includes the Canadian Avalanche Association Technical Schools
(CAATS) Level I course for transportation and resource
industries, the CAATS Avalanche Terrain
Hazard Mapping course, a CAA seminar on avalanche forecasting, and an American Avalanche Association (AAA)
seminar on avalanche education.
I completed my M.Sc. degree in Snow and Avalanche Physics
with the Utah State
University department of Physics. I have spent significant time studying the very different snowpacks of the
Wasatch range in Utah and the Cascade range in the NW. I have additional
but less extensive experience in Canada, Europe and Alaska. I have climbed
and skied for over 30 years. For the last twenty years
or so I have done some professional guiding. I have authored a number of
avalanche-related papers
encompassing general interest, administration, and research. I have provided technical consulting services for property owners building in run-out zones, insurance companies, and developers. I have also been involved with several new avalanche mitigation products developed in Europe.
From 1992 through 1995 I served the Utah Avalanche Forecast Center
as Chairman of the Board of Directors. In 1994 I founded the Cyberspace
Snow and Avalanche Center. I continue to serve as the Executive
Director of this globally recognized and highly respected project.
I obtained my first teaching experience as an undergraduate at RPI.
Since then I have taught at several Universities in the US and a program in Europe. I have taught courses ranging from developmental
to graduate in level, in both traditional and non-traditional formats and environments. While
I continue to tutor students in Math and Science as my time permits
most of my teaching now is in the field of Outdoor Education.
Avalanche education and related work (guiding, other outdoor education, and technical consulting)
is what I do for a living, not something I do on the side.
Avalanche Related Resume
This is intended to emphasize avalanche related background, additional
climbing background and training and specialized training such as
medical and rescue has been omitted
Early Leadership Development
Eagle Scout with several Palms
1.5 years in Army ROTC, including leadership courses and labs
Formal Education
B.Sc. from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute ; Systems Engineering
M.Sc. From Utah State University; Physics (Snow/Avalanche Physics)
M.Sc. From Utah State University; Mathematics (Applied Math, PDEs, Chaotic Dyamics)
Select Non-academic avalanche training:
2000 - CAATS Avalanche Terrain Hazard Mapping
1999 - CAATS "Level I" for Transportation and Resource Industry
1998 - CAA Continuing Professional Development - Avalanche Forecasting
1980's - American Avalanche Institute Levels 1+2, Alta Utah
Education and Outreach Experience
- Extensive experience teaching avalanche safety classes, mountaineering
skills, rescue methods, and other topics as an independent mountain
guide
- Founder and promoter of the CyberSpage Avalanche Center,
which has been a successful outreach program on an international
scale
- Employed by the University of
Maryland European Division as a lecturer in Math, Physic, and
Computer Science on US military bases throughout Europe
- Employed as a teaching assistant throughout my studies,
teaching engineering physics, graduate engineering, and mathematics at four institutions
Conferences Attended
International Glaciological Society:
- 1997 (Chamonix, France)
- 2000 (Innsbruck, Austria)
International Snow Science Workshops:
- 1994 (Snowbird, Utah)
- 1996 (Banff, Alberta)
- 1998 (Sunriver, Oregon)
- 2000 (Big Sky, Montana)
- 2002 (Penticton, British Columbia)
- 2004 (Teton Village, WY)
Snow Engineering Conference
- 2004 (Davos, Switzerland)
- 2008 (Whister, Canada)
Meeting of the European Avalanche Warning Centers
- 2005 (Davos, Switzerland)
- 2009 (Innsbruck, Austria)
Meeting on Cooperative Efforts between Avalanche Warning Centers and the IFMGA
- 2004 (Zurich)
- 2005 (Davos)
American Avalanche Association Education Workshop - 1999
Administrative Experience
President of the Board, Utah Avalanche Forecast Center - 1992-1995
Founder and Executive Director of the CSAC Avalanche Center, est. 1994
Affiliations
American Mountain Guides Association (AMGA)
American Avalanche Association (AAA)
American Alpine Club (AAC)
Alpine Club of Canada (ACC)
International Association of Hydrological Sciences (IAHS)
American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE)
Field Experience
- Detailed tracking of the snowpack in the Logan, Utah region
for 3 years
- Approx. 8 years skiing and winter climbing in the Wasatch range of Utah
- Experience in the Oregon Cascades skiing, climbing, and assisting
the ski patrol with instruction of their advanced avalanche and advanced
mountain travel courses as an "outside expert resource",
approx. 10 years
- Multiple trips to the European mountains for climbing, including visits
to the Swiss Institute in Davos and the Austrian research center in Innsbruck
- Four multi-day solo off-season ski mountaineering glacier tours in Austria
- Numerous trips to the Canadian Mountains for ski touring, ski
mountaineering and ice climbing in the Rockies, serving as leader/organizer on many of them
- Instruction of recreational courses, basic and advanced, in Oregon,
Washington, Montana, Utah, Nevada, New York, New Hampshire and Alaska
Papers:
Pore Space Characterization of Wet Snow in the Pendular Regime
Proceedings of the International Snow Science Workshop in Banff, 1996.
Volumes and areas of pendular rings with non-zero contact angles
Accepted for publication in Water Resource Research but withdrawn. Copyrighted.
Building Community Support and Diversifying Funding for Backcountry Avalanche Forecasting
Proceedings of the International Snow Science Workshop in 1994, Utah
Snow Stability and Avalanches
A five part series which appeared in the Wasatch Mountain Club "Rambler"
Avalanche Awareness for Snowmobilers
Written for Snowmobiling ONLINE which is not online anymore.
Abridged version reprinted by Rocky Mountain Powersports
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